Homeless Families Seek New start at Balay Kawayan (Bamboo House)

By ROMA R. GONZALES

cross-posted from http://panaynewsphilippines.com/2015/05/07/homeless-families-seek-new-start-at-balay-kawayan/ published in Panay News on May 7, 2015 (Panay News is a leading local newspaper in Iloilo City).
Photos found herein are courtesy of Base Builds https://www.facebook.com/basebuilds?fref=ts and HPFPI http://www.hpfpi.org/

ILOILO City – Twenty bamboo houses were turned over to homeless family beneficiaries at Uswag Subdivision, a city government resettlement site for informal settlers, in Barangay San Isidro, Jaro district.

Beneficiaries were those affected by road-widening projects or those who received court ejection orders. They were screened by the Homeless People’s Federation Philippines, Inc. (HPFPI) in cooperation with the Iloilo City Urban Poor Affairs Office (ICUPAO).

With bamboo as the main structural material clad in concrete, “the houses were engineered to withstand intensity 8 earthquake and winds up to 220 kilometer per hour,” said Base Bahay, Inc. operations manager Jose Angelito Alburo, citing studies.

The two-storey duplexes were made possible through Iloilo Reference Project’s Balay Kawayan Housing Initiative funded by Hilti Foundation and implemented by HPFPI in partnership with Base Bahay, Inc., Technical Assistance for People and Environment, Inc., Philippine Action for Community-led Shelter Initiatives, Inc. and the city government of Iloilo.

One of those who will start a new, decent and comfortable life in these houses built using innovative bamboo technology is Joelito Torres.

During the turnover early this week, Torres was thankful to the city government and partners for giving him and his family a fresh start.

Torres has been a resident of Barangay Ungka, Jaro for the past 25 years. His house was demolished to give way to a road-widening project.

“This bamboo technology was studied in the laboratory. The engineering done to the houses was in such a way na magiging resilient siya at hindi basta-basta masisira ng typhoon,” said Alburo.

Alburo claimed that three houses built with the same technology in Bicol remained standing when typhoon “Glenda” struck while nearby coconut trees were felled.

He also said using bamboo is more sustainable than wood because felling trees causes deforestation.

Bamboo is also a lot cheaper than using steel thrusts, Alburo added.

Measuring about 25 square meters per storey per unit, each house costs P350,000.

Furthermore, the project promotes the use of bamboo as a major structural matter for housing constructions.

Regan Schegg, strategic developer from Hilti Foundation, said they developed the “low-cost, affordable housing technology for those in need” three years ago.

“Ultimately, it is not about the house. It is about the community standing up together,” Schegg said.

Raoul Imbach from the Swiss Embassy said the “Balay Kawayan” technology can be replicated.

The Swiss government is active in Western Visayas helping those stricken by super typhoon “Yolanda” and implementing the Joint Migration and Development Initiative, which encourages overseas returnees to invest in risk reduction and give their knowledge to help the community.

Mayor Jed Patrick Mabilog said the city government will provide additional two hectares to the project implementers and developers to build more homes for those in need./PN

Knowing What They Have and Expressing What They Want

Marivic Mirasol, one of the housing participants from San Isidro

Housing Project, facilitates the social mapping activity

ILOILO CITY- Social preparatory activities such as Social Mapping and Dream House Workshop are among the capacity building activities supported by the Philippine Alliance to foster and promote community-led processes among partner communities in the country as a whole. New Baldoza Homeowners’ Association (NBHOA), one of the new community associations qualified to avail of the community-managed housing project implemented by the Philippine Alliance through the Community-led Infrastructure Finance Facility Program actively participated in the back to back training workshop facilitated by housing participants from Kabalaka and San Isidro housing project. The activity which was held last November 20, 2011 in Barangay Baldoza, Lapaz, Iloilo City, was attended by twenty (23) out of the twenty seven (27) applicants.

Members of the New Baldoza Homeowners' Association

enthusiastically post the icons reflective of their socio-economic

and demographic status

Social mapping during the morning session was conducted to map-out the socio-economic profile of the association members who are entitled to avail of a maximum loanable amount of one hundred fifty thousand pesos (P150, 000.00) and will serve as supplementary basis in validating the information given by the participants during their application and reconsideration of the loan package on the part of HPFPI-PACSII in Iloilo. The table below shows the consolidated output of the social mapping:

Dream house workshop on the other hand provides a venue for each participant to express their dream house through participative and illustrative schematic design making. Individual designs are then consolidated to integrate common spaces and essential design attributes by community architects and interns from the TAMPEI though three dimensional (3D) design models and prototypes. The following photos exemplify participants dream houses:

Despite budget limitation, particularly on the capital fund for the construction materials as well as the participants expressed preference on replicating the house designs in San Isidro Relocation Site in Jaro instead, the Alliance considers it imperative to conduct separate dream house workshop for New Baldoza as it would facilitate social acceptability and pave the way in building a sense of ownership among association members. As a response and in consideration of the people’s inherent adaptive capacity, the alliance encourages incremental development as a strategy to bridge the gap resulting from the aforementioned budget limitation.    

The pictures below were taken during the presentation of the participants dream houses partcipants as they explain the reasons why they dream of such kind of houses:







For the past years, since the beginning of its housing initiatives in 2007, the Philippine Alliance has been consistent on its stand that social preparatory activities such as social mapping and dream house workshop are fundamental components of a cohesive and responsive community development undertaking. Building capacities among housing participants is likewise a leap forward towards a holistic community-led process.

Learning Through Experiences: LUMANTI Visits Philippine Alliance

As one of the affiliates of the Slum Dwellers International (SDI), the Philippine Alliance has been consistently observing and promoting horizontal learning through learning exchanges, visits or exposures as the most effective way of sharing strategies, approaches and learning experiences between and among CLIFF Implementing Partners (IPs). Through this, co-affiliates of SDI are able to gain ideas on the dynamics of various urban poor federations around the world implementing slum upgrading initiatives ranging from savings mobilization, community survey, small scale upgrading initiaves and large scale projects like housing.

Corollary to this, five (5) delegates from LUMANTI, an SDI affiliate and CLIFF Implementing partner based in Nepal participated in a learning visit with the Philippine Alliance last September 26 to October 2, 2011 particularly in Iloilo City where the first CLIFF-Community-Managed Resettlement and Housing Project was implemented. Among the topics discussed and activities undertaken were as follows:

• Orientation & Expectation Setting
• Overview of the Philippine Alliance and its Initiatives
• Sharing of Nepal Slum Context and Current Initiatives
• Area Visit
• KABALAKA Site
• Brgy. Benedicto
• CLIFF San Isidro Site
• Discussion of CLIFF Management Cycle
• Presentation of CLIFF San Isidro Relocation Site and the Housing Project
• Discussion on ICEB Production
• Application  of ICEB Technology  in Construction
• Discussion on Loan Package Formulation, Flow of Capital Funds, Contracts and Repayments

The following are some of the photos taken during their visit in Iloilo City: